Lil wayne
Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. (born September 27, 1982), known
professionally as Lil Wayne, is an American rapper. In 1991, at the age of
nine, Lil Wayne joined Cash Money Records as the youngest member of the label,
and half of the duo The B.G.'z, alongside fellow New Orleans-based rapper Lil'
Doogie. In 1996, Lil Wayne joined the southern hip hop group Hot Boys, with his
Cash Money label-mates Juvenile, Young Turk and Lil' Doogie (who now goes by
B.G.). Hot Boys debuted with Get It How U Live!, that same year. Most of the
group's success came with their platinum-selling album Guerrilla Warfare (1999)
and the 1999 single "Bling Bling". Along with being the flagship artist
of Cash Money Records, Lil Wayne is also the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of
his own label imprint, Young Money Entertainment, which he founded in 2005.
Lil Wayne's solo debut album Tha Block Is Hot (1999) was
certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). His
subsequent albums, Lights Out (2000) and 500 Degreez (2002), went on to be
certified gold. Wayne reached higher popularity with his fourth album Tha
Carter (2004), which was led by the single "Go D.J." and his
appearance on Destiny's Child's Top 10 single "Soldier", that same
year. The album was followed by Tha Carter II (2005), as well as several mixtapes
and collaborations throughout 2006 and 2007. Wayne gained more prominence with
his sixth album Tha Carter III (2008), which became his most successful album
to date, with first-week sales of over one million copies in the United States.
The album won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album and includes the hit singles
"Lollipop", "A Milli" and "Got Money".
Following the success of Tha Carter III, Wayne decided to
record a rock-esque album titled Rebirth. The album, released in 2010, was
certified gold by the RIAA, despite a generally negative critical response. In
March 2010, Lil Wayne began serving an 8-month jail sentence in New York after
being convicted of criminal possession of a weapon stemming from an incident in
July 2007. Wayne's eighth album I Am Not a Human Being (2010), was released
during his incarceration. His 2011 album and first following his release, Tha
Carter IV, sold 964,000 copies in its first week of availability in the United
States. It includes the singles "6 Foot 7 Foot", "How to
Love" and "She Will". On September 27, 2012, Lil Wayne passed
Elvis Presley as the male with the most entries on the Billboard Hot 100 chart,
with 109 songs. The record has since been passed by other artists. Lil Wayne's
twelfth studio album, Tha Carter V, has been delayed multiple times and has no
scheduled release date. Lil Wayne has sold over 100 million records worldwide,
including more than 15 million albums and 37 million digital tracks in United
States, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time.
Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. was born on September 27, 1982,
and grew up in the impoverished Hollygrove neighborhood of New Orleans, Louisiana.
His mother, a cook, gave birth to him when she was 19 years old. His parents
divorced when he was 2, and his father permanently abandoned the family.
Although Wayne and Birdman have a father–son relationship and Birdman calls
Carter his son, Wayne's biological father and namesake (Dwayne Carter) is still
alive. Lil Wayne has also spoken about his deceased stepfather, Reginald
"Rabbit" McDonald, who he has said he considers his real father.
Carter has a tattoo dedicated to Rabbit, who was murdered before Carter became
a star. Carter enrolled in the gifted program of Lafayette Elementary School
and in the drama club of Eleanor McMain Secondary School. Wayne attended McMain
in the early 1990s for two years. He moved to the Marion Abramson Senior High
School.
In a CBS interview with Katie Couric, Wayne described why he
goes by the name of "Wayne" instead of his given name, Dwayne. Carter
explained, "I dropped the D because I'm a junior and my father is living
and he's not in my life and he's never been in my life. So I don't want to be
Dwayne, I'd rather be Wayne". Couric asked Wayne if his father knew of
this and Wayne replied with a smile, "He knows now."
He wrote his first rap song at age eight. In the summer of
1991, he met Bryan Williams, rapper and owner of Cash Money Records. Carter
recorded freestyle raps on Williams's answering machine, leading him to mentor
the young Carter and include him in Cash Money-distributed songs. He also
recorded his first ever collaboration album True Story with rapper B.G.. At the
time, Carter was 11, and B.G. was 14, and was billed as "The B.G.'z".
When he was 12, he played the part of the Tin Man in his middle school drama club's
production of The Wiz. At age 12, he accidentally shot himself with a 9 mm
handgun, and off-duty police officer Robert Hoobler drove him to the
hospital. At McMain Magnet School, Carter was an honors student, but he
dropped out at the age of 14 to focus on a musical career.
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